Fall is peak breeding season for deer and St. Lawrence County residents are being reminded that chances of hitting the animals with a vehicle are substantially increased this time of year.

“Tragically, many animals are struck by cars each year. Although the injuries are not always fatal, animals can put a serious dent in your vehicle, if not destroy it completely,” a release from AAA says.

November is especially dangerous, since it is the height of deer mating season and December is also dangerous. As the days get shorter, drivers are more likely to be on the road at dawn and dusk, which is peak time for animal activity. Animals may be more difficult to see as it gets dark earlier.

“While any animal on the road is dangerous, deer are most often the cause of collisions. According to the Insurance Institute of Highway Safety, there are more than 1.5 million deer-vehicle collisions each year, resulting in 150 occupant deaths and tens of thousands of injuries,” the release says. “In New York State last year, AAA Insurance policyholders had a total of 136 animal-related auto claims with an average cost of $3,484 per claim.”

Risk is further increased in rural areas like St. Lawrence County.

“Although deer and other animals are unpredictable, and you never know when one might dash in front of your vehicle, there are actions you can take to help prevent an accident or reduce the damage from an animal collision,” said Steve Seitz, Insurance Manager with AAA Western and Central New York.

AAA Tips to Avoid an Animal Collision:

• Keep your eyes moving back and forth. Continuously sweep your eyes across the road for signs of animals and movement. While the most likely accident would be caused by an animal darting in front of you, one might also hit you by running into the side of your car.

• Be especially attentive in early morning and evening. Many animals, especially deer, are most active during prime commuting hours – roughly 5 a.m. to 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. to 8 p.m.

• At night, use high beams when there’s no oncoming traffic. Your brights can help you spot animals sooner. The light reflecting off their eyes may also help reveal their location.

• Slow down and watch for other deer to appear. Deer rarely travel alone, so if you see one, there are likely to be one or several more nearby.

• Honk your horn with one long blast. A long blast on your horn may frighten large animals, such as deer, away from your vehicle. The Insurance Information Institute (I.I.I.) advises against relying on devices such as deer whistles and reflectors, which have not been proven to reduce collisions with animals.

• Use brakes if impact is imminent. If an animal is in your path, stay in your lane. Swerving away from animals can confuse them so they don’t know which way to run. It can also put you in the path of oncoming vehicles or cause you to crash into objects on the side of the road.

• Always wear a seatbelt. According to the I.I.I., the chances of getting injured when hitting an animal are much higher if you don’t have your seatbelt on.

• Don’t go near a wounded animal. A frightened and wounded animal can be unpredictable. If it’s in the middle of the road and blocking traffic, call the police immediately.

• Consider purchasing comprehensive insurance, if you don’t already have it. Comprehensive insurance is the type of insurance that covers animal collisions. For more information on auto, homeowners and other personal lines of insurance, contact your local AAA office or visit AAA online.