Motorists should be alert for moose on roadways in the Adirondacks and surrounding areas at this time of year, when moose activity peaks, warns the state Department of Environmental Conservation.

Early fall is the breeding season for moose in northern New York. During this time moose are wandering looking for mates, leading them to areas where they are not typically seen. While this improves the opportunities for people to enjoy sighting of a moose, it also increases the danger of colliding with one on the roadway.

Moose are much larger and taller than deer. Their large bodies can cause more damage, and, when struck, their height often causes them to impact the windshield of a car or pickup truck, not just the front of the vehicle. Last year 10 moose vehicle accidents were reported in New York. However, there has not been a human fatality from an accident with a moose, a record DEC hopes to retain.

Moose are most active at dawn and dusk, which are times of poor visibility. Moose are especially difficult to see at night because of their dark brown to black coloring and their height, which puts their heads and much of their bodies above vehicle headlights.

DEC warns motorists to take these precautions to prevent moose-vehicle collisions:

• Use extreme caution when driving at dawn or dusk, especially during September and October

• Reduce your speed, stay alert, and watch the roadsides

• Slow down when approaching moose standing near the roadside, as they may bolt at the last minute when a car comes closer, often running into the road

• Moose may travel in pairs or small groups, so if a moose is spotted crossing the road, be alert for others that may follow

• Make sure all vehicle occupants wear seatbelts and children are properly restrained in child safety seats

• Use flashers or a headlight signal to warn other drivers when moose are spotted near the road

• Motorcyclists should be especially alert for moose

• If a moose does run in front of your vehicle, brake firmly but do not swerve. Swerving can cause a vehicle-vehicle collision or cause the vehicle to hit a fixed object such as a tree or pole

• If a moose is hit and killed by a vehicle, the motorist should not remove the animal unless a permit is obtained from the investigating officer at the scene of the accident.

More information about moose can be found on the DEC website at http://www.dec.ny.gov/animals/6964.html