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New species invasions ‘extremely low’ with Seaway ballast inspections

Posted 2/28/15

Numbers of new invasive species was “extremely low” low on ships in the St. Lawrence Seaway in 2014, according to the Great Lakes Seaway Ballast Water Working Group. In 2014, 100 percent of ships …

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New species invasions ‘extremely low’ with Seaway ballast inspections

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Numbers of new invasive species was “extremely low” low on ships in the St. Lawrence Seaway in 2014, according to the Great Lakes Seaway Ballast Water Working Group.

In 2014, 100 percent of ships bound for the Great Lakes via the St. Lawrence Seaway from outside the Exclusive Economic Zone received a ballast tank exam.

In total, the BWWG partner agencies examined 8,497 ballast tanks during 454 vessel transits.

Vessels that did not exchange their ballast water or flush their ballast tanks were required to either retain the ballast water and residuals on board, treat the ballast water in an environmentally sound and approved manner, or return to sea to conduct a ballast water exchange.

The mission of the BWWG is to harmonize ballast water management efforts among the U.S. Coast Guard, Transport Canada, the St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, and the St. Lawrence Seaway Management Corporation.

Since 2006, ballast water management requirements in the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence Seaway System have been the most stringent in the world, according to the report. As a result, independent research by Fisheries and Oceans Canada (Science) has indicated that the risk of new aquatic invasive species being introduced into the Great Lakes via ballast water has been mitigated to extremely low levels.

This is the sixth consecutive year that BWWG agencies ensured the examination of 100 percent of ballast tanks entering the Great Lakes via the St. Lawrence Seaway, and the group anticipates continued high ship compliance rates for the 2015 navigation season.